LeoGlossary: John Qualen (Actor)

Born: December 8, 1899 Died: September 12, 1987

John Qualen was a remarkable character actor who made a significant impact on the film industry during the first four decades of sound films. While his face was familiar to many, his name remained relatively unknown. Born to Norwegian parents in Canada, Qualen's father was a minister, and the family later relocated to Elgin, Illinois in the United States. Qualen's interest in acting was sparked during his time at Northwestern University, where he won an oratory contest that led to a scholarship. Throughout his career, Qualen became known for his portrayal of Scandinavians and other diverse ethnicities, showcasing his versatility as an actor. One of his most memorable roles was as the pitiful Muley in John Ford's masterpiece "The Grapes of Wrath". Despite his failing eyesight in later years, Qualen continued to leave his mark on the industry until his death in 1987.

Early Life and Career

Qualen's attended Northwestern University, where his interest in acting was ignited when he won an oratory contest and received a scholarship. It was during this time that he began appearing in tent shows on the Lyceum-Chautauqua circuit and in stock theater.

Qualen made his professional debut in the play "Street Scene" in New York in 1929, where he played the role of the Swedish janitor. He reprised this role two years later in the film adaptation of the play. It was around this time that he first worked with director John Ford, beginning a collaboration that would span over thirty-five years.

While Qualen played a wide range of characters throughout his career, his portrayal of Muley in Ford's "The Grapes of Wrath" is considered one of his most iconic roles. The film, released in 1940, had a profound impact on his career and showcased his exceptional acting abilities.

Qualen's contributions to the film industry were highly regarded. He was a prominent member of Ford's renowned stock company and worked consistently until his final years.

In terms of his personal life, Qualen had three children named Elizabeth, Kathleen, and Meredith. He served as the treasurer of The authors Club and was the historian of The Masquers, a social group for actors in Hollywood.

John Qualen's impact on Hollywood and the entertainment industry lies in his remarkable talent as a character actor. While his name may not be familiar to many, his face and performances are instantly recognizable. He left an indelible mark with his versatile portrayals of various ethnicities, particularly Scandinavian characters. Qualen is considered a respected figure in the industry, admired for his long and successful career in film.

Filmography

General:

• What Is Leo
• What Is Hive

Page by @kendewitt