LeoGlossary: Microsoft (Company)

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Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation that develops, manufactures, licenses, supports, and sells computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services. Its best known software products are the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems, the Microsoft Office suite of productivity software, and the Edge web browser. Its flagship hardware products are the Xbox video games consoles and the Microsoft Surface lineup of touchscreen personal computers. As of 2023, it is the world's largest software maker by revenue

Microsoft is headquartered in Redmond, Washington, and has offices in more than 60 countries. It employs over 180,000 people worldwide.

Microsoft's products and services are used by billions of people around the world. The company's mission is to "empower every person and every organization on the planet to achieve more."

History

The history of Microsoft can be traced back to 1975, when Bill Gates and Paul Allen founded the company to develop and sell BASIC interpreters for the Altair 8800, one of the first personal computers. Microsoft quickly became a leader in the personal computer software market, and by the mid-1980s, its MS-DOS operating system was the standard on most PCs.

In 1985, Microsoft released Windows, a graphical user interface that made it easier to use PCs. Windows quickly became popular, and by the early 1990s, it was the most popular operating system in the world.

Microsoft continued to innovate in the 1990s, releasing new versions of Windows, Office, and other products. The company also expanded into new markets, such as the Internet and gaming.

In 1995, Microsoft released Windows 95, a major update to its operating system. Windows 95 was a huge success, and it helped to make Microsoft one of the most valuable companies in the world.

In the early 2000s, Microsoft launched its Xbox video game console. The Xbox was a success, and it helped Microsoft to expand its reach into the gaming market.

In 2007, Microsoft released Windows Vista, a major update to its operating system. However, Vista was not as successful as Windows XP, and it was criticized for its performance and complexity.

Microsoft responded to the criticism of Vista with Windows 7, which was released in 2009. Windows 7 was a huge success, and it is still one of the most popular operating systems in the world today.

In recent years, Microsoft has focused on expanding its cloud computing business. The company's Azure platform is one of the leading cloud computing platforms in the world.

Microsoft is also a leader in artificial Intelligence and machine learning. The company's Azure AI platform offers a variety of AI and machine learning services to businesses and developers.

Microsoft is a global technology leader with a long history of innovation. The company's products and services are used by billions of people around the world. Microsoft is committed to empowering every person and every organization on the planet to achieve more.

Products and Services

Operating Systems: Microsoft is widely recognized for its Windows operating system, which is used on a large majority of personal computers around the world. Windows comes in various versions, such as Windows 10 and Windows 11.

Office Suite: Microsoft Office is a suite of productivity software that includes applications like Word (word processing), Excel (spreadsheets), PowerPoint (presentation software), and Outlook (email and calendar).

Cloud Services: Microsoft Azure is their cloud computing platform that offers a variety of cloud services, including virtual machines, databases, artificial intelligence, and more.

Xbox: Microsoft is a major player in the gaming industry, and the Xbox brand includes gaming consoles, games, and online services like Xbox Live.

Business Software: Microsoft provides software for businesses, such as SharePoint, Microsoft Teams, and Dynamics 365 for customer relationship management (CRM) and enterprise resource planning (ERP).

Development Tools: Microsoft offers a range of development tools and platforms, including Visual Studio, .NET, and GitHub.

Search Engine: Bing is Microsoft's search engine, although it has a smaller market share compared to Google.

Hardware: Microsoft also manufactures hardware products, such as the Surface line of laptops and tablets, and the HoloLens augmented reality headset.

AI and Research: Microsoft is involved in artificial intelligence (AI) research and development and has products and services related to AI, including Azure Cognitive Services and the Microsoft Bot Framework.

Gaming: In addition to Xbox, Microsoft has acquired several gaming-related companies, including Mojang (the developer of Minecraft) and Bethesda Softworks.

Microsoft is a diverse and multifaceted technology company, with a presence in various sectors of the technology industry, ranging from software and cloud s ervices to gaming and hardware.

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